Glossary of Terms and Organisations

ABDO – the Association of British Dispensing Opticians

ACLM – Association of Contact Lens Manufacturers

AOP – Association of Optometrists

DHSC – the Department of Health and Social Care. DHSC is a ministerial department, supported by 29 agencies and public bodies.

ECOO – the European Council of Optometry and Optics represents the interests of optometrists and opticians across 25 countries. ABDO, the AOP, the College of Optometrists and FODO are all members.

EUDAMED – the European database on which all manufacturers, medical devices and medicines must be registered if they operate or devices are marketed in the European Union.

EUROMCONTACT – the European Association for contact lens manufacturers. The ACLM is the UK member

EUROM1 – the European Association of Manufacturing Opticians – primarily manufacturers of spectacle frames and lenses and sunglasses. The OSA and FODO are both members for the UK.

FODO – the Association of Eye Care Providers

GOC – the General Optical Council regulates optometrists and dispensing opticians and registered optical businesses. It is a statutory body accountable parliament. It is one of 13 health and social care regulators.

GOS – Government Ophthalmic Services. NHS eye examinations in England are managed via the GOS contract.

JOCEU – the Joint Optical Committee for Europe (JOCEU) comprises ABDO, AOP, College of Optometrists, and FODO. It gives these organisations a single voice in debate and in influencing legislation at the European level. The ACLM and OSA attend as observers.

LOCSU – The Local Optical Committee Support Unit, provides support to Local Optical Committees (LOCs) and their Primary Eyecare Companies (PECs) in England.

MDR 2002 – the UK medical device regulations

MDR 2017 – or the EU MDR – the 2017 EU regulation on medical devices.

MHRA – the UK’s medical and healthcare products regulator. The MHRA is an executive agency of the Department of Health and Social Care.

OFNC – the Optometric Fees Negotiating Committee represents those contracted to deliver primary eye care services under a GOS contract in England. It is made up of the ABDO, the AOP, the British Medical Association and FODO.

Optical Confederation – the five representative bodies within the optical sector in the UK – ABDO, ACLM, AOP, FODO and the OSA.

OSA – Optical Suppliers Association

UDI – is a unique numeric or alphanumeric code for every medical device required by the EU Medical Devices Regulations 2017.

UKCA – the new UK conformity assessment mark, introduced for products on the UK market to replace the CE mark following the UK’s departure from the European Union.

Glossary of Terms and Organisations